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Xue Ping
Xue Ping (薛平) (753?〔Xue Ping's death age was not described in his biography in the ''Old Book of Tang'', but was given in his biography in the ''New Book of Tang'' as 79, which would make him born in 753. However, he was mentioned to be of age 11 by the ''Zizhi Tongjian'' at the death of his father Xue Song in 773, which would make him born in 762. The description in both of the ''Old Book of Tang'' and the ''New Book of Tang'' explicitly mentioned that he was 11 when he was made the prefect of Ci Prefecture under his father before describing his actions after his father's death, however, so it appears that the editorial team of the ''Zizhi Tongjian'' (led by the primary author Sima Guang) misread that description from the ''Old Book of Tang'' and the ''New Book of Tang''. Compare ''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 124; ''New Book of Tang'', vol. 111; and ''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 224.〕 – February 25, 832〔http://dbo.sinica.edu.tw/ftms-bin/kiwi1/luso.sh?lstype=2&dyna=%AD%F0&king=%A4%E5%A9v&reign=%A4%D3%A9M&yy=6&ycanzi=&mm=1&dd=&dcanzi=%A5%D2%B1G〕〔''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 17, part 2.〕), courtesy name Tantu (坦途), formally the Duke of Han (韓公), was a general of the Chinese Tang Dynasty, whose father Xue Song ruled Zhaoyi Circuit (昭義, then-headquartered in modern Anyang, Henan) semi-independently from the imperial government. After Xue Song's death, Xue Ping declined the soldiers' request for him to take over Zhaoyi Circuit and fled to imperial territory. Subsequently, he had a long career as a general of the imperial armies.
== Background and career under Emperors Daizong, Dezong, and Shunzong==
Xue Ping was born in 753, during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong. When he was 11, during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong's grandson Emperor Daizong, he was made the prefect of Ci Prefecture (磁州, in modern Handan, Hebei), one of the prefectures then under the rule of his father Xue Song, the military governor (''Jiedushi'') of Zhaoyi Circuit, a former general of the rebel Yan state of the Anshi Rebellion who submitted to Tang Dynasty rule in the aftermaths of Yan's collapse but who thereafter ruled Zhaoyi Circuit semi-independently from the imperial government.〔''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 124.〕
When Xue Song died in 773, the soldiers demanded that Xue Ping inherit the command of the circuit. Xue Ping initially pretended to agree, but then yielded the command to his uncle Xue E and, in the middle of the night, took his father's casket and fled back to his father's ancestral home of Jiang Prefecture (絳州, in modern Yuncheng, Shanxi).〔〔''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 224.〕 Xue E subsequently was unable to stand against the attacks by the neighboring warlord Tian Chengsi the military governor of Weibo Circuit (魏博, headquartered in modern Handan) and forced to flee; part of Zhaoyi Circuit was merged into Weibo Circuit and part was merged with the imperially-controlled Zelu Circuit (澤潞, headquartered in modern Changzhi, Shanxi), with the newly constituted circuit still named Zhaoyi.〔 Meanwhile, after Xue Ping completed his period of mourning for his father, Emperor Daizong made him a general of the imperial guards — where he stayed for over 30 years.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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